By 1905, Klimt and his followers had left the group however, the Vienna Secession continued to influence modern art throughout the 20th century. The Secession, or breaking away, of young artists from official academies was a feature of fin de siecle art, especially in German-speaking countries. In 1903 Secession members Hoffmann and Moser cofounded the Wiener Werkstätte. In eight years, the group held 23 exhibitions in Joseph Maria Olbrich’s Secessionist Gallery, alongside a monthly publication, Ver Sacrum, that promoted the art of the Vienna Secessionists. (18971905)In design terms the Vienna Secession was the most significant of a number of Secession groups established in the 1890s in Germany and Austria. Notable members of the Vienna Secession included Josef Hoffmann, Koloman Moser, and Carl Moll, in addition to Wagner and Klimt. This pioneering group, closely associated with Art Nouveau, also strove to create a new style of architecture. The Vienna Secession was not characterised by one single style but was linked closely with Jugendstil literally youth style, the German-speaking worlds.
VIENNA SECESSION GERMANY FREE
The Vienna Secession, as it quickly became known, hoped to promote modern art at every level of society by presenting exhibitions free from the strict guidelines of Vienna’s annual salon. Painter Gustav Klimt along with architects and designers Josef Hoffmann (1870-1956), Joseph Maria Olbrich and Koloman Moser (1868-1918) remain the most famous of the founder-members. The Vienna Secession, founded in 1897, is the most famous of these groups.Although the Austrian Gustav Klimt is one of its most well-known members, the group also included Czech Alphonse Mucha, Croatian sculptor Ivan Mestrovic and the Polish artists Jozef Mehoffer, Jacek Malczewski and Stanislaw Wyspianski, the latter of whom were invited to join the Secession in its opening year, as well as.
Otto Wagner described the goal of the Vienna Secession as to “show the modern man his true face.” In 1897, Gustav Klimt and his circle of artists sought to create their own unique artistic identity outside the confines of the Künstlerhaus, the traditional art academy in Vienna. The Vienna Secession was formed on by a group of nineteen artists and architects who decided to break away from the official Viennese Artists' Association. Art is a universal good.” -From Ver Sacrum (The Sacred Spring) “We recognize no distinction between high and low art, between art for the rich and art for the poor.
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